Detailed Population and Demographics of Ludhiana District, Punjab

Ludhiana, Punjab's industrial and cultural hub, is a fascinating mix of urban development and rural traditions. Below are the most searched and relevant topics about Ludhiana's population, village statistics, and urban-rural dynamics.


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1. What is the Total Population of Ludhiana District?

Total Population: 3,498,739 (as per the 2011 Census)

Urban Population: 1,618,879 (46.27%)

Rural Population: 1,879,860 (53.73%)


Gender Breakdown:

Male Population: 1,867,816

Female Population: 1,630,923

Sex Ratio: 873 females per 1,000 males




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2. How Many Villages Are There in Ludhiana?

Ludhiana district has 921 villages, making it a predominantly rural district despite its industrial growth.

Largest Village: Khanna (functions more as a town).

Smallest Villages: Several villages with populations below 1,000.



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3. What is the Urban vs Rural Population in Ludhiana?

Urban Population:

46.27% of the total population resides in cities and towns, such as Ludhiana City, Khanna, Samrala, and Mandi Gobindgarh.

Key Features: High literacy rates (85.38%) and industrial development.


Rural Population:

53.73% of the population lives in rural areas.

Occupations: Agriculture, small-scale industries, and dairy farming.

Literacy Rate: 73.04%.




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4. What is the Sex Ratio in Ludhiana?

The sex ratio varies between urban and rural areas:

Urban Areas: 862 females per 1,000 males.

Rural Areas: 882 females per 1,000 males.

Overall District Ratio: 873 females per 1,000 males.



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5. How Many People in Ludhiana Are Migrants?

Ludhiana attracts a significant population from other states due to its industrial growth.

Estimated Migrants: 15-20% of the population.

Origin States: Mainly Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Himachal Pradesh.

Sectors Employing Migrants: Hosiery, textiles, auto parts, and agriculture labor.



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6. What Languages Are Spoken in Ludhiana?

Punjabi: Predominant language, spoken by over 90% of the population.

Hindi and Regional Dialects: Widely spoken among migrant communities.



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7. What is the Literacy Rate in Ludhiana?

Overall Literacy Rate: 79.65%.

Urban Literacy: 85.38%.

Rural Literacy: 73.04%.



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8. What Are the Challenges Faced by Ludhiana's Rural Areas?

Infrastructure Gaps: Limited access to healthcare, education, and clean drinking water.

Agricultural Concerns: Dependence on traditional farming methods and water scarcity.

Opportunities: Potential for modernization in farming and better connectivity to urban centers.



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9. Why is Ludhiana Called the Industrial Hub of Punjab?

Ludhiana is home to:

Hosiery Industry: Exporting globally.

Bicycle Manufacturing: Known for brands like Hero Cycles.

Auto Parts and Machinery: A significant contributor to India’s automobile industry.



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10. What Makes Ludhiana Unique?

Largest City in Punjab by population.

Economic Powerhouse with a blend of rural and urban culture.

A significant contributor to India's agriculture and industrial output.



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Conclusion

Ludhiana offers a unique mix of rural charm and urban progress. Understanding its demographics, village structure, and economic contributions highlights its importance in Punjab and India.

For detailed and updated statistics, refer to the latest census reports or government data.